The Sudanese say she is Muslim and are intent on pressing ahead with the barbaric punishment despite mounting international outrage. The governments of the UK, the US and the Netherlands have expressed concern and a petition calling for Meriam's release by Amnesty is approaching 1 million signatures.
This is
the first picture of the mother-of-two who has been sentenced to death
in Sudan for being a Christian - from inside the prison where she is
being held.
In
an exclusive photo, Meriam Ibrahim puts on a brave face as she holds
her newborn baby girl Maya who was born in the jail where she has been
locked up for eight months.
But
behind the smile there is a different story - Meriam's eyes have dark
rings under them, her arms are alarmingly thin and her face looks gaunt.
Gone
is the radiant glow from the day she married husband Daniel Wani, a
U.S. citizen, and in its place is a woman struggling with the awful fate
awaiting her.
Scroll down for video
Outrage: Meriam Ibrahim puts on a brave face as
she holds Maya alongside son Martin who is also being held with her in
the prison in Khartoum
Ordeal: Meriam refuses to renounce
Christianity saying that she must be 'true to herself'. In two weeks she
faces 100 lashes and death within two years
MailOnline can also disclose one of the
major anxieties playing on Meriam's mind: despite only just having given
birth she will be given the 100 lashes that are part of her sentence in
two weeks' time unless her appeal is a success.
The Sudanese authorities are intent on pressing ahead with the barbaric punishment despite mounting international outrage.
The
governments of the UK, the US and the Netherlands have expressed
concern and a petition calling for Meriam's release by Amnesty got
650,000 signatures.
The picture of Meriam, 27, shows her wearing a red headscarf that hides her short dark coloured hair.
The rest of her body is completely covered by a green shawl and a multi-coloured dress.
It was provided to MailOnline by Justice Centre Sudan, the US-based campaign group which has been paying for her lawyers.
A
spokesman for the organisation said: 'We hope that seeing Meriam inside
the prison where she is being held will make people realise what she is
going through.
'We have lodged an appeal for her but if the verdict does not come back in two weeks' time she will be given the 100 lashes.
Proud: Father Daniel Wani, a U.S. citizen,
from Manchester, New Hampshire, holds Maya for the first time after
being allowed to visit to his wife, Meriam Ibrahim, who was sentenced to
death for marrying him, a Christian
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Cruel:
Martin, above, is pictured with his father on the heartbreaking visit.
His family claim he is American because
his father has been granted U.S. citizenship. He is being held with
Meriam because the authorities claim he is a Muslim and will not release
him into the care of a Christian
'She has only just given birth and she will be lashed unless she gets a reprieve.'
Justice Centre Sudan also appealed to the public for any donations to help continue the struggle to free Meriam.
The spokesman said: 'We need any help we can get.'
Meriam
was thrown in jail in September and earlier this month was sentenced to
death for adultery for marrying Mr Wani, a Christian who lives in
Manchester, New Hampshire.
She was also sentenced to the 100 lashes
as the Sudanese court refuses to recognise her 2011 marriage to Mr Wani because her father was a Muslim.
Even though he left her family when
he was six and her mother divorced him, raising her daughter as a
Christian, this means that Meriam should worship Islam, the judges have
decided.
The picture of mother and baby comes after it emerged that Meriam
was shackled as she delivered little Maya.
Amid the joy of seeing his child for
the first time, her husband spoke of his anger at the treatment Meriam received during labour.
Mr Wani told The Telegraph: 'They kept a chain on her legs. She is very unhappy about that.'
He
said that he had initially been refused permission to see his daughter,
but authorities eventually let him in to the prison - and his wife was
momentarily freed from her chains.
Mr Wani was then able to hold his daughter Maya for
the first time after she was born five days early in the hospital wing at Omdurman Federal Women’s Prison in North Khartoum yesterday.
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Loving: Meriam and Daniel married in
Sudan. Daniel left New Hampshire to visit her in Sudan and arrange for
his wife and son to join him in America when she was arrested
Meriam
has spent the past four months shackled to the floor in a
disease-ridden jail after being sentenced to death by hanging earlier
this month for converting from Islam to Christianity and marrying a
Christian man.
Her
lawyer Mohaned Mustafa Elnour said the couple are 'happy and proud' of
their new arrival and that it has brought a momentary ray of light to an
otherwise bleak and desperate situation.
Mr Elnour: 'This is a special moment for them. Daniel is delighted that he is able to see his new daughter so soon.
'The family are taking some time to enjoy the birth before they return to fighting the injustice of Meriam's sentence.'
Mr
Wani, a 27-year-old biochemist who lives in Manchester, New Hampshire,
also got the chance to hold his 20-month-old son Martin, who is being
held in the barbaric prison with his mother.
The
photo is especially poignant as Meriam will never see her beautiful
daughter grow up. She is set to hang sometime in the next two years as
the authorities said she will be executed when she has finished weaning
Maya.
And before the birth, Meriam made the defiant claim that she would rather die than give up her faith.
In
a heart-wrenching conversation with her husband during a rare prison
visit, Meriam told him: 'If they want to execute me then they should go
ahead and do it because I'm not going to change my faith.'
An
Islamic Sharia judge said she could be spared the death penalty if she
publicly renounced her faith and becomes a Muslim once more.
Meriam
insists she has always been a Christian and told her husband she could
not 'pretend to be a Muslim' just to spare her life.
She told him: 'I refuse to change. I am not giving up Christianity just so that I can live.
'I know I could stay alive by becoming a Muslim and I would be able to look after our family, but I need to be true to myself.’
Mr Wani revealed his wife's defiant stance during an
exclusive interview with MailOnline at his modest home in the Sudanese capital, Khartoum.
Sitting
beneath glamorous photographs of his wife taken at their wedding in
December 2011, he said: 'My wife is very, very strong. She is stronger
than me.
'When they
sentenced her to death I broke down and tears were streaming down my
eyes. Our lawyers were passing me tissues. But she stayed strong.
'She
did not flinch when she was sentenced. It was amazing to see,
particularly because she is the one facing the death penalty.'
Mr Wani was in Khartoum trying to arrange for Meriam and their son,
Martin, to live with him in the U.S. when his wife was arrested in
September. She was three weeks pregnant with their second child.
The authorities will not release Martin into the care of his father because they claim he is a Muslim too.
She
spends much of her time shackled to the floor, is not receiving much nutrition in her food and is rarely allowed outside.
Both she and her bewildered son have contracted various illnesses because of the poor sanitation at the jail.
Bleak: The Omdurman Women's Jail in Khartoum, Sudan where Meriam Ibrahim is being held. It is overcrowded and riven with disease
A
report by Human Rights Watch claims the prison is 'beset with
overcrowding' and suffers from 'poor sanitation, disease and the deaths
of many children living with their mothers.'
Mr Wani, who is originally from South Sudan, but is now a naturalized American, was initially refused permission to visit her.
Mr Wani told MailOnline: 'They say the
marriage is void. Now, even my wife is no longer my wife. And my son is
not mine and my new daughter is not mine. They say I am a stranger to
them.
'I know my wife puts
on a brave face but I can tell that she is in quite a bit of pain. She
doesn’t get to leave the room for weeks.
'She
has suffered medical complications while in jail, but no one knows the
full extent of what they are because she is in prison. It’s a difficult
time. To see her walking in chains is difficult.’
Mr Wani,
who is wheelchair-bound because he suffers from muscular dystrophy,
cuts a forlorn figure as he wheels himself around his empty house.
His
child's bed lies unused, as does a child-sized toothbrush. He keeps
himself busy by studying the regular barrage of paperwork that his
legal team send him.
Like many in Sudan, both Mr Wani and his wife's childhood were blighted by civil war.
He managed to escape the brutal conflict in 1998 when he travelled to America with his brother Gabriel.
The
biochemist returned to Sudan to marry Meriam at a Christian service in a
chapel which was attended by around 500 people in December 2011.
Most who were at the wedding ceremony could vouch for the pair being committed Christians, defence lawyers say.
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But witnesses who were willing to give evidence on her behalf were barred from testifying because they were Christian.
She even produced a marriage certificate identifying herself as a Christian.
Despite
this, the judge determined that because her father was a Muslim, even
though he abandoned the family while they were living in a refugee camp
in the South East of Sudan when she was six, she too was a Muslim who
had broken the law by leaving Islam.
But
her mother, who is now dead, brought her up as Christian. Her mother
was born in Ethiopia to Christian parents, but fled to Sudan because of
famine, and chose to raise her daughter in the same religion.
Meriam was arrested in mid-September, three weeks after her second child was conceived.
At
first the couple dismissed the allegations against them as trivial, but
when the case grew more serious Mr Wani went to the American Embassy in
Khartoum for help.
'I
thought this would be the one place which would help me, but they told
me they didn’t have time to do anything,' Mr Wani said. 'I was upset
because now that I am American citizen I thought they would help me.
'I
was threatened. They said "well your wife isn't American, so we can't
help". I felt disgusted. My home is in America and still they won't
help. It's getting uglier and it's not going in the right direction.'
Mr Wani said the State Department asked him to provide DNA evidence proving that Martin was his biological son.
Add caption |
Rotten
care: Martin is given a drink by prison guards. Daniel is desperate to
be allowed to take him home and is fiercely critical of the U.S. Embassy
for failing to help them and Martin in particular, who is American
He
added: 'I have provided wedding documents and the baby's birth
certificate, but this is clearly not enough. It's very upsetting that
they don't believe me.
'They
want me to take a DNA sample in Khartoum, then send it to the U.S. for
testing. It's as if they don't believe a word I say.'
The Sharia court has postponed her sentence, to give her time to recover from childbirth and to wean the new baby.
Her
lawyer, Mohaned Mustafa Elnour, a Muslim, has received death threats
for defending her but has already lodged an appeal. If he does not
succeed at the Appeal Court, he will take the case to Sudan's Supreme
Court.
Mr
Elnour said the case hinges around the testimony of two men who claim
to be her brothers, and one woman who claims to be her mother.
In
court they claimed that she had disappeared from the family home in a
small village in the east of Sudan and then discovered her living in
Khartoum, married to a Christian man.
But
the lawyer said all three witnesses have proven to be liars because
their evidence to the court has been highly contradictory.
He
suggested that the trio are making up their story in an attempt to
claim ownership of Meriam’s flourishing general store in a shopping mall
on the outskirts of Khartoum.
Mr
Elnour added: 'We can prove that Meriam's mother died in 2012 and that
the two others are definite fraudsters. But the court is not interested
in our evidence.'
Daniel Wani and Justice Centre Sudan have asked that anyone
who wishes to make a contribution to help fund Meriam's legal fees to
contact them at fundformeriam@gmail.com.
Sudan Justice Centre have
told MailOnline that any assistance at all would be appreciated during
the long campaign to free Meriam.
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